Maths & numbers

Final exam target calculator

Solve the final-score requirement from a normalized current grade, final weight and target course percentage.

Your numbers

Normalize the already graded non-final component to 0–100%. Do not enter an overall grade that treats the final as zero.
Use at most 6 decimal places.
Use at most 6 decimal places.

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Your result

Ready when you are

Enter your numbers and select Calculate.

Try it, understand it

Explore the result

Hold the current average and final weight fixed, then compare a feasible target, an out-of-range target and an already-met target.

Worked example comparison
ExampleOutputWhat to notice
Aim for an 80% course gradeMinimum final-exam score required95%A 70% non-final average and 40% final weight require 95% on the final.
Aim for an 85% course gradeMinimum final-exam score required107.5%The requirement is 107.5%, above the stated final-score range. Even a perfect final produces only 82% overall.
Aim for a 40% course gradeMinimum final-exam score required0%The non-final contribution is already 42 percentage points. The algebraic final requirement is −5%, and the minimum nonnegative score is zero.

Check your understanding

Should the current average include a zero for the missing final?

No. It must normalize the non-final component on its own 0–100% scale.

Is a computed zero requirement proof that taking the final is optional?

No. Separate participation or minimum-exam rules are not modeled.

Behind the numbers

How this calculation works

Use a two-part weighted model: all non-final work and the final exam. Solve for the final score needed to meet the target. A negative algebraic requirement is floored at zero, while a requirement above 100% remains visible and is labeled unattainable under this model.

THE FORMULARequired final = [target − current × (1 − final weight)] / final weight

A worked example

A current non-final average of 70%, a 40% final weight and an 80% target require 95% on the final. A perfect final would produce an overall 82%.

Good to know

A fixed two-part percentage model. No grade bands, extra credit, dropped scores, caps, grading curves, rounding policy or pass requirements. Current average must summarize the non-final portion on its own normalized scale; final weight must be positive.

Normalize the non-final component before using its weight

The current average must describe the non-final work on its own 0–100% scale. It must not be an overall course score that already treats the missing final as zero. For a 40% final, the current average receives the remaining 60% course weight.

At a current non-final average of 70%, an 80% course target and 40% final weight, the non-final part contributes 70 × 0.6 = 42 percentage points. The final must contribute another 38 points. Since its weight is 0.4, the required final score is 38/0.4 = 95%.

The weighted average calculator can check a proposed final result by using the two components and their weights. This page reverses that question: it solves for the unknown final score, and also shows the overall course score available from a perfect final under the same assumptions.

Weighted average can check a proposed final score, while attendance target concerns a separate counting requirement.

A target may be already secured or outside the model’s range

A 100% final in the worked example gives 42 + 40 = 82% overall. A target of 85% would therefore require more than 100% on the final. That result remains visible and is labelled unattainable under the fixed model; it is not clipped to a plausible-looking 100%.

If the non-final contribution already reaches the target, the algebraic requirement can be negative. The minimum feasible final score is then shown as zero, while the raw result remains available. This assumes a zero final is permitted and there is no separate minimum-exam or participation requirement.

Dropped marks, extra credit, pass conditions, curves and grade-band rounding are not part of the two-component model. Attendance target solves a separate count-based threshold; meeting either arithmetic result does not establish the other institutional requirement.

A few questions, answered

What if the final is worth 100%?

The current average then has zero weight, so the required final equals the entered target.

Can the final weight be zero?

No. There is no final-score variable to solve for when its course weight is zero.

Will it apply a rounding or pass rule?

No. The percentages are used directly. Confirm any separate grading conditions independently.

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