Shapes & spaces

Ellipse foci and eccentricity calculator

Find the focal offset and eccentricity of an ellipse.

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Behind the numbers

How this calculation works

Find the focal offset and eccentricity of an ellipse.

THE FORMULAc = √[(a−b)(a+b)], eccentricity = c/a

A worked example

Semiaxes 5 and 3 place the foci four units from the centre.

Good to know

The major semiaxis must be at least the minor semiaxis.

Read the result

Find the focal offset and eccentricity of an ellipse.

The primary result is labeled “Focal distance from centre”. Keep the input definitions in view when comparing this result with another method.

Try a related calculation

The major semiaxis must be at least the minor semiaxis.

For a related exercise, try the circle calculator.

A few questions, answered

How can I check the default inputs by hand?

Semiaxes 5 and 3 place the foci four units from the centre.

Which rule does this calculator apply?

c = √[(a−b)(a+b)], eccentricity = c/a

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