Shapes & spaces

Triangle excircle radii calculator

Find all three exterior tangent circles. Each touches one side and the extensions of the other two.

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Behind the numbers

How this calculation works

The largest exradius is opposite the longest side because its denominator s−a is smallest.

THE FORMULArₐ = A/(s−a), rᵦ = A/(s−b), r꜀ = A/(s−c)

A worked example

A 3–4–5 triangle has area 6 and semiperimeter 6, so the exradii are 2, 3 and 6.

Good to know

Use positive sides of a nondegenerate triangle.

Read the result

Find all three exterior tangent circles. Each touches one side and the extensions of the other two.

The primary result is labeled “Exradius opposite A”. Keep the input definitions in view when comparing this result with another method.

Try a related calculation

Use positive sides of a nondegenerate triangle.

For a related exercise, try the circle calculator.

A few questions, answered

How can I check the default inputs by hand?

A 3–4–5 triangle has area 6 and semiperimeter 6, so the exradii are 2, 3 and 6.

Which rule does this calculator apply?

rₐ = A/(s−a), rᵦ = A/(s−b), r꜀ = A/(s−c)

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