Statistics & probability

Grubbs outlier test statistic calculator

Compare a single suspected extreme value with a supplied Grubbs critical value.

Your numbers

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Your result

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Enter your inputs and select Calculate.

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Behind the numbers

How this calculation works

Compare a single suspected extreme value with a supplied Grubbs critical value.

THE FORMULAG=|x−x̄|/s

A worked example

A deviation of 6 at a sample standard deviation of 2 gives G=3.

Good to know

Mean and sample standard deviation must include the suspected outlier. The test assumes approximate normality.

Read the result

Compare a single suspected extreme value with a supplied Grubbs critical value.

The primary result is labeled “Grubbs statistic”. Keep the input definitions in view when comparing this result with another method.

Try a related calculation

Mean and sample standard deviation must include the suspected outlier. The test assumes approximate normality.

For a related exercise, try the statistics calculator.

A few questions, answered

How can I check the default inputs by hand?

A deviation of 6 at a sample standard deviation of 2 gives G=3.

Which rule does this calculator apply?

G=|x−x̄|/s

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