Statistics & probability

Kish effective sample size from weights calculator

Express the loss of precision from unequal positive survey weights as an equivalent sample size.

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Behind the numbers

How this calculation works

Express the loss of precision from unequal positive survey weights as an equivalent sample size.

THE FORMULAn_eff=(Σwᵢ)²/Σwᵢ²

A worked example

Weights 1, 2, 3 and 4 have an effective sample size of 3⅓.

Good to know

This weight-only measure does not account for clustering or stratification.

Read the result

Express the loss of precision from unequal positive survey weights as an equivalent sample size.

The primary result is labeled “Effective sample size”. Keep the input definitions in view when comparing this result with another method.

Try a related calculation

This weight-only measure does not account for clustering or stratification.

For a related exercise, try the statistics calculator.

A few questions, answered

How can I check the default inputs by hand?

Weights 1, 2, 3 and 4 have an effective sample size of 3⅓.

Which rule does this calculator apply?

n_eff=(Σwᵢ)²/Σwᵢ²

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